MTCR locks the launch tech — Apr 1988 — Satellize
Apr 1988 · G-7

MTCR locks the launch tech

The Missile Technology Control Regime is signed by the G-7 and quietly grows. Cross-border transfer of any meaningful launch or guidance capability becomes a permissioned act, decided in Washington.

Pershing II ballistic missile, the kind of system MTCR was built to containWikimedia Commons / Pershing II
What happened

A working catalogue entry, kept current. Each paragraph is drawn from the publicly documented record.

The Missile Technology Control Regime is signed in April 1987 by the G-7 (formally entering force in 1988) to restrict the proliferation of unmanned delivery systems capable of carrying a 500 kg payload over 300 km. Because the technology of a space launcher and that of a ballistic missile are largely interchangeable, the MTCR effectively becomes a permissioning system for sovereign launch capability.

It is administered, in practice, from Washington. Forty years on, every emerging launch state must either join the regime under conditions, or build outside it under sanctions — there is no neutral path. India joined in 2016; many others have not.

Sources & further reading

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